从生命科学的角度聊聊咖啡豆种、风味感官与人体健康!
这次串台源于「生物漫游指南」的一期节目《咖啡因虽好,可不要多喝哦~ | 漫谈“咖啡因”》,听两位主播科普了关于咖啡因摄入的各种民间传说和科学研究后,萌生了请他们从生命科学的角度跟我们聊一聊咖啡的想法,看看爱好者和遗传学博士眼里的咖啡能不能对齐“颗粒度”?
作为一档咖啡播客,我们日常交流谁家上架了好豆子,怎么冲咖啡更好喝,最火热的竞标在哪里,又出了什么味谱惊人的新豆种,我们是别人眼中的“豆子爱好者”,原本以为对罗豆、阿拉比卡、瑰夏、波旁、铁皮卡、卡蒂姆这些物(品)种已经如数家珍了,直到聊完才惊觉以往的狭隘,不曾料到生命与遗传的奥秘竟如此纷繁多彩,又多了一些理解咖啡的视角!除此之外,咖啡中的酸、甜、水果和花香,是怎样作用于人体感受器的,我们的大脑又是如何解码这些复杂的风味的?喝咖啡到底会上火还是能抗炎?一起来探索一下吧~
感谢RightPaw Coffee赞助本集听友福利!
RightPaw的烘焙风格干净,轻盈,明亮,喜欢用轻柔且甜美的烘焙风格表达豆子的产地风味,深得咖啡爱好者们的喜爱,也是Coffeeplus播客三周年的合作联名烘焙商!可关注订阅小红书、淘宝店铺!
嘉宾:
蝌蚪 & 奶树
遗传学专业博士
生命科学科普账号 biokiwi 制作人(公众号、知乎、小红书等平台)
知乎生物学优秀答主
播客《生物漫游指南》主播
部分参考资料: Salojärvi J, Rambani A, Yu Z, et al. The genome and population genomics of allopolyploid Coffea arabica reveal the diversification history of modern coffee cultivars[J]. Nature genetics, 2024, 56(4): 721-731.
Coffee in health and disease prevention (Second Edition)[M]. Academic Press, 2024.
Wang Y, Wang X, Hu G, et al. Anaerobic germination of green coffee beans: A novel strategy to improve the quality of commercial Arabica coffee[J]. Current Research in Food Science, 2023, 6: 100461.
Cornelis MC. The Impact of Caffeine and Coffee on Human Health[J]. Nutrients. 2019;11(2):416. 2019 Feb 16.
Barcelos RP, Lima FD, Carvalho NR, Bresciani G, Royes LF. Caffeine effects on systemic metabolism, oxidative-inflammatory pathways, and exercise performance[J]. Nutrition Research. 2020 Aug;80:1-17.
Tajik, N., Tajik, M., Mack, I., & Enck, P. The potential effects of chlorogenic acid, the main phenolic components in coffee, on health: a comprehensive review of the literature[J]. European journal of nutrition, 2017, 56(7), 2215–2244.
Bojanowski V, Hummel T. Retronasal perception of odors[J]. Physiology & behavior, 2012, 107(4): 484-487.
主播: @Yujia
监制: @Yujia
片头音乐: Country Cue 1 - Audionautix
片尾音乐: Some College - National Sweetheart
小红书:@Coffeeplus播客
微信订阅号: Coffeeplus播客呀
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